Why the commercial real estate market is expected to sink $504 billion

New MBA forecast provides snapshot of the CRE lending landscape

Why the commercial real estate market is expected to sink $504 billion

Trouble has continued to brew in the US commercial real estate market as interest rate volatility and greater debt costs put pressure on the sector.

Total commercial and multifamily mortgage originations are expected to lose $504 billion in 2023, which is a 38% plunge from $816 billion last year, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s latest forecast. Of the total $504 million figure, multifamily originations are anticipated to fall $299 billion, down 38% from $480 billion in 2022.

“Higher and volatile interest rates, uncertainty about property values, and questions about some property fundamentals have led to an impasse in property sales and mortgage originations activity this year,” said Jamie Woodwell, head of commercial real estate research at MBA. “Our baseline economic forecast anticipates that interest rates will moderate over the next year and a half, helping to break the current logjam in transaction activity and bringing relief to financing costs and property valuations.”

Read more: Commercial real estate hit hard by Fed’s rate hike campaign

MBA expects commercial borrowing and lending to recover next year to $856 billion, with $452 billion of that in multifamily lending.

While there’s hope for a rebound in 2024, Woodwell stressed that different interest rate paths would lead to different forecast outcomes.

“Commercial mortgage originations have historically followed property prices – with increases in values pushing mortgage borrowing and lending volumes higher and declines pulling them lower,” he said. “If interest rates and cap rates fall, as we anticipate, that should help boost values and promote borrowing. If they remain higher for longer, that will suppress activity. The uncertainty about future interest rate paths is a contributing factor to today’s slowdown.”

Want to keep up with the latest mortgage news? Get exclusive interviews, breaking news, and industry events in your inbox, and always be the first to know by subscribing to our FREE daily newsletter.