Baby boomers not causing a housing downturn after all

Historical predictions of an oversupplied housing market caused by a mass exodus of baby boomers from their residential homes have been debunked by a new study.

Historical predictions of an oversupplied housing market caused by a mass exodus of baby boomers from their residential homes have been debunked by a new study.

The report, Trends in Housing Occupancy Demand, which was published this week by Urban Futures, found that Canada will actually need another 4.5 million homes for incoming generations in the next 30 years, as baby boomers remain in their homes.

“The boomers, who are in their mid-50s to late-60s, are all still in their homes,” said Andrew Ramlo, executive director of Urban Futures. “There has been no necessity for the buster [generation] to replace them because they’re still clogging up the housing market, especially in family-style housing.”

Ramlo added that this phenomenon should not impact housing prices. “If we have a growing population and more people that need to be housed, it shouldn’t push down prices because supply will not start to exceed demand in that context,” he said.

But, aside from building another 4.5 million homes in the next three decades, how will the industry ease the baby boomers out of their residential properties to make room for the next generations? Ramlo suggested an increase in the supply of the alternative.

“If you want someone to downsize out of their single-family home, you have to give them an alternative in their community,” he added. “My parents, for example, didn’t have a great attachment to the bricks and mortar, but what they were attached to was the community.

“As long as supply and availability of alternatives to the single-family home start to get added into some of those communities, the prominence of downsizing will increase over time.”

And perhaps the pure value of many of these boomer-owned residential properties will push that generation to finally put their homes on the market.

“The best example here in Vancouver is Dunbar,” explained Ramlo. “Somebody who lives in Dunbar, and has done so for the last 20 or 30 years, is now sitting on a multi-million dollar property that they probably bought for maybe $30,000 or $40,000.

“The immense value that is embodied in that residential real estate gives a lot of people alternatives. That’s something that I think will drive some of the investment; people will free up some of the capital that is embodied in the residential real estate. From an investor’s perspective, that’s something else to consider.”