Canada's economy rebounds after Q1 stumble

StatCan data shows fastest monthly growth since mid-2025 as oil, construction and real estate lead the rebound

Canada's economy rebounds after Q1 stumble

Canada's economy snapped back to life in April, with Statistics Canada reporting that real gross domestic product (GDP) rose 0.5%. That's the fastest monthly growth rate since July 2025 and ahead of the agency's earlier estimate of 0.4%.

The figure offers some relief after a mild contraction to start 2026 stoked fears of a deeper slowdown.

Real estate and construction help drive the rebound

Growth was broad-based across industries. Oil and gas extraction surged on stronger synthetic crude output, while manufacturing, construction, and transportation and warehousing all posted gains.

Construction rose 0.7%, its first increase in five months.

For brokers, the more notable signal came from real estate: StatCan said real estate agents' and brokers' offices saw their first growth since August 2025, driven by stronger home sales in the Greater Toronto Area.

"Real estate and rental and leasing expanded for the third consecutive month, rising 0.2% in April, on widespread increases across all comprising subsectors. Offices of real estate agents and brokers and activities related to real estate (+1.3%) contributed the most to the growth," StatCan said.

That aligns with recent TRREB figures showing a tentative spring recovery in entry-level segments, even as premium properties and micro-condos remain stagnant.

StatCan's early estimate points to more modest 0.1% growth in May, supported by gains in finance, insurance, real estate and leasing.

What it means for rate expectations

April's bounce comes after a first-quarter contraction that pushed Canada into a technical recession — two straight quarters of negative growth, as the Bank of Canada has acknowledged amid that technical recession label.

Toronto mortgage broker Drew Donaldson previously told Canadian Mortgage Professional that a weaker global economy could eventually translate into lower rates and bond yields, a dynamic that could support housing activity for qualified buyers despite near-term volatility.

That view is consistent with the latest economist reaction following the Bank of Canada's June rate decision, where the central bank held its overnight rate at 2.25% for a fifth consecutive time.

A separate StatCan release Tuesday showed refined petroleum exports up 69.7% year over year, as the conflict in Iran pushed global energy prices higher — a factor that has complicated the inflation outlook even as growth recovers.

Crude oil exports to the United States by pipeline rose 8.8% annually in April, while shipments to Asia and Europe jumped 46.6%.

For brokers, the data suggests a fragile but real turnaround is underway — one likely to keep the Bank of Canada watching closely heading into its next policy update.

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