It's now slightly easier for aspiring first-home buyers to buy their own home – here's why

Falling house prices offset the effects of rising interest rates for first-home buyers in May

It's now slightly easier for aspiring first-home buyers to buy their own home – here's why

With the benefits of declining house prices at the bottom of the market marginally outweighing the effects of rising interest rates, it has become slightly easier for first-home buyer hopefuls to get onto the property ladder.

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According to Interest.co.nz’s Home Loan Affordability Report for May, the Real Estate Institute of New Zealand’s national lower quartile selling price fell from $640,000 in April to $628,000 in May.

That meant a slight reduction in the amount required for a 20% deposit on a lower quartile-priced home, from $128,000 to $125,600; and a nearly 10% reduction in the amount that would need to be borrowed for an 80% mortgage, from $512,000 to $502,400, Interest.co.nz reported.

Read next: “Another bloodbath” as house prices slump again in May

However, most of the savings that should have been pocketed from a smaller mortgage were eaten up by higher interest rates.

Assuming a 20% deposit, the average of the two-year fixed mortgage rates charged by the major banks increased from 4.96% in April to 5.10% in May. That resulted in a 20% drop in the mortgage payments on a lower quartile-priced home, from $631 in April to $629 in May.

But while the drop in house prices in May made it slightly easier for first-home buyers to put together a deposit, the effects of declining house prices on their mortgage payments were almost entirely offset by higher interest rates, Interest.co.nz said.

So, first-home buyers came out just a tiny bit ahead.

The effects of changing market conditions on first-home buyers have been more mixed over the last six months.

The REINZ’s national lower quartile house price peaked at $670,000 in November last year, and since then has declined by $42,000 to $628,000 in May.

That slashed off $8,400 from the amount needed for a 20% deposit, although raising $125,600 for a 20% deposit will still likely be beyond the reach of many.

The amount needed for an 80% mortgage fell by $33,600 between November and May, from $536,000 to $502,400.

The same period saw the average of the two-year fixed mortgage rates increase from 4.08% to 5.1%, which pushed mortgage payments up from $596 a week to $629.

So, the trend emerging for first-home buyers is that house prices at the bottom end of the market are falling, reducing the amount needed for a deposit and to borrow, while increasing interest rates are pushing up their likely mortgage payments.

With interest rates continuing to rise at a substantial clip, the trend could potentially continue into the short to medium term, unless house prices start falling at a much greater pace than they are currently, Interest.co.nz said.